Briefly define the seven RAID levels.
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0: Non-redundant
1: Mirrored; every disk has a mirror disk containing the same
data.
2: Redundant via Hamming code; an error-correcting code is calculated
across corresponding bits on each data disk, and the bits of the code are stored in
the corresponding bit positions on multiple parity disks.
3: Bit-interleaved parity;
similar to level 2 but instead of an error-correcting code, a simple parity bit is
computed for the set of individual bits in the same position on all of the data disks.
4: Block-interleaved parity; a bit-by-bit parity strip is calculated across
corresponding strips on each data disk, and the parity bits are stored in the
corresponding strip on the parity disk.
5: Block-interleaved distributed parity;
similar to level 4 but distributes the parity strips across all disks.
6: Block-
interleaved dual distributed parity; two different parity calculations are carried out
and stored in separate blocks on different disks.
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